Common Sense

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

IPA: /ˈkɒm.ən sɛns/ (UK), /ˈkɑː.mən sɛns/ (US)

Definitions

• The basic level of sound, practical judgment that is perceived by most people as reasonable and logical.
• The ability to make sensible decisions based on everyday experiences rather than specialized knowledge.

Usage Examples

• It’s just common sense to lock your doors at night.
• He may be highly educated, but he lacks common sense.

Etymology

Derived from Latin sensus communis, meaning "shared perception" or "general feeling," later adopted into Middle English.

Synonyms

• Good judgment
• Practical sense
• Sound reasoning

Antonyms

• Foolishness
• Illogical thinking
• Absurdity

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

• UK: /ˈkɒm.ən sɛns/
• US: /ˈkɑː.mən sɛns/
• Australian: /ˈkɔm.ən sɛns/

Historical Usage

The concept of "common sense" has been used in philosophy and rhetoric since antiquity, with Aristotle referring to it as a shared faculty of perception. In the 18th century, Thomas Paine’s pamphlet "Common Sense" played a crucial role in advocating American independence.

Cultural Nuances

Common sense is often valued in cultures emphasizing pragmatism and rationality. However, what is considered "common sense" may vary based on cultural background, education, and personal experience.

More Information

The idea of common sense has evolved over time, influencing fields such as philosophy, psychology, and political thought. In modern usage, it often refers to intuitive knowledge that does not require formal education. Despite its universal appeal, common sense can sometimes be misleading when applied to complex or unfamiliar situations.